Native Plants

Native Plant List for Nebraska, Kansas, and Eastern Colorado

Last updated: September 4, 2026

Bunchberry1 Icon

Bhgb 50

Twinberry Icon
This is a "starter" list of native plants for Nebraska, Kansas, and Eastern Colorado. It is intended for residential or commercial landscapers who want to create attractive and varied native landscapes.

See Also:

Nebraska, Kansas, and Eastern Colorado Trees

Common Name Scientific Name Sun Moisture Height     Comments
Black maple Acer nigrum F-P A 60-80 ft Like Sugar Maple but tolerates alkaline, clay soils
Silver Maple Acer saccharinum F-P W-A 5–100 ft Lace-like leaves with white bloom on the underside
Ohio Buckeye Aesculus glabra F-P A 50–75 ft Greenish-yellow flowers (spring); yellow to orange (fall)
Pecan Carya illinoinensis F A-W 70-100 ft Large bottomland tree; needs 2nd tree to pollinate well
Shagbark Hickory Carya ovata F-P A 75–100 ft Yellow to golden-brown fall color; squirrels eat nuts
Hackberry Celtis occidentalis F A 60–100 ft Mild yellow fall color; warty trunk is interesting in winter
Redbud Cercis canadensis S-P A-D 15–30 ft In April, clusters of rosy-pink flowers line branches, trunk
Downy Hawthorn Crataegus mollis F-P A-D 35–50 ft White spring flowers become red fruit; yellow fall color
Fleshy Hawthorn Crataegus succulenta F-P A-W 13-26 ft Most wide-ranging US hawthorn; thorny thicket shrub, red fleshy fruit
White Ash Fraxinus americana F-P A 75–120 ft Yellow, maroon-purple fall color; butterfly larval plant
Green Ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica F A 50–75 ft Grows rapidly; yellow fall color
Kentucky Coffee Tree Gymnocladus dioica F A 75–100 ft Pinnate compound leaves; male, female separate plants
Black Walnut Juglans nigra F A 99–125 ft Edible nuts in fall; beautiful, wildlife-friendly tree
One-seed Juniper Juniperus monosperma F A-D 7-20 ft Deer-resistant evergreen; winter berries feed birds
Eastern Red Cedar Juniperus virginiana F A-D 30–80 ft Good for screening; attracts birds
Sweet Crabapple Malus coronaria F-P A 15-30 ft Fragrant pink spring blooms; sour fruit feeds birds; forms thickets
Prairie Crabapple Malus ioensis F A-D 20–30 ft Fragrant pink flowers become very tart fruit; suckering
Ironwood Ostrya virginiana S-P A 30–50 ft Cream-colored fruit looks like hops; yellow fall color
Rocky Mountain Bristlecone Pine Pinus aristata F D 15-50 ft Extremely slow-growing high-elevation conifer; rocky, lean, dry sites
Sycamore Platanus occidentalis F-P W-A 75–100 ft Leaves drop all summer; mottled white bark
Eastern Cottonwood Populus deltoides F W-A 100 ft Modest fall color; can be messy
Wild Plum Prunus americana F-P A-D 20–35 ft White, fragrant flowers (spring); red, yellow fruit (sum.)
Chickasaw Plum Prunus angustifolia F-P A-D 6–25 ft Thorny thicket-forming plum; early white bloom, red-orange fruit
Mexican Plum Prunus mexicana F-P A-D 15-25 ft Fragrant early white bloom; exfoliating bark; plums feed wildlife
Black Cherry Prunus serotina F-P A 50–60 ft Messy tree; small edible berries in summer attract birds
White Oak Quercus alba F A-D 80–100 ft Brown, red, wine fall color; acorns eaten by wildlife
Shingle Oak Quercus imbricaria F A-W 50-65 ft Willow-like unlobed leaves; tolerates clay/wet soil; avoid spring cuts
Bur Oak Quercus macrocarpa F A-D 80–100 ft Mild yellow-brown fall color
Blackjack Oak Quercus marilandica F A-D 20–50 ft Tolerates poor, dry, rocky soil; very slow-growing
Chinkapin Oak Quercus muehlenbergii F-P A-D 40-60 ft Limestone-loving shade tree; sweet low-tannin acorns feed wildlife
Red Oak Quercus rubra S-P A 75–100 ft Russet to bright red fall color; grows rapidly
Shumard Oak Quercus shumardii F-P A 60-100 ft Fast-growing large shade tree, tolerant of alkaline soil
Scouler's willow Salix scouleriana F-P A-D 15-30 ft Early silvery catkins; unusually drought-tolerant for a willow
Western Soapberry Sapindus saponaria var. drummondii F-P A-D 20–50 ft Deciduous tree; toxic saponin fruit; thrives on caliche, alkaline soil
Basswood Tilia americana P A 60–125 ft Wood for carving; nectar makes honey; birds like seeds
Slippery Elm Ulmus rubra F-P A 40-60 ft Fast shade tree; mucilaginous inner bark; some Dutch elm disease risk

Nebraska, Kansas, and Eastern Colorado Shrubs

Common Name Scientific Name Sun Moisture Height     Comments
Downy Serviceberry Amelanchier arborea S-F A 15–30 ft Yellow, orange, red fall color; white flowers in April
Leadplant Amorpha canescens F A-D 12–36 in Iridescent purple flowers on silvery foliage; fixes nitrogen
Fragrant False Indigo Amorpha nana F A-D 12–36 in Dense tufts of fragrant purple flowers in late spring
New Jersey Tea Ceonanthus americanus F-P A-D 24–36 in Short spikes of tiny white flowers in June
Buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis F-P W-A 10–15 ft Hanging golf ball-like clusters attract butterflies
Swamp Dogwood Cornus obliqua F-P W-A 8–10 ft Fruits different colors at different stages for pleasing effect
American Hazelnut Corylus americana P A-D 6–12 ft Edible yummy nuts; suckering
Mountain Ninebark Physocarpus monogynus P A-D 2–4 ft Rocky-slope shrub with shreddy bark; part sun to part shade
Sand Cherry Prunus besseyi F-P D 4–6 ft White spring flowers; tart edible cherries; purple fall color
Chokecherry Prunus virginiana F-S A 30–50 ft White flowers become barely edible fruit loved by birds
Smooth Sumac Rhus glabra F D 10–20 ft Velvety red fruit on female plants persist into winter
Wax currant Ribes cereum F-P A-D 2–6 ft Spineless, very drought-tolerant; pink flowers, orange-red berries
Buffalo Currant Ribes odoratum P A-D 10–12 ft Yellow flowers in spring emit clove scent; birds eat berries
Early Wild Rose Rosa blanda F D 2–5 ft 2-3" pink to white flowers; practically thornless!
White Prairie Rose Rosa foliolosa F-P A-D 1-3 ft Low, nearly thornless suckering rose; dry prairies/limestone hills
Illinois Rose Rosa setigera F A-D 2–6 ft Soft pink flowers with yellow centers bloom in July
Northern Dewberry Rubus flagellaris F-P D-A 6-12 in (trails 3-8 ft) Trailing bramble, roots at tips; prickly stems; spreads readily
Black Raspberry Rubus occidentalis F-P A 3-6 ft Fast-spreading edge bramble; cut spent canes after fruiting
Elderberry Sambucus canadensis S-F A 10–12 ft Showy white flowers (July); edible fruit in September
Silver Buffaloberry Sheperdia argentea F A-D 6–20 ft Slivery leaves; thorns; edible berries that birds like
Coralberry Symphoricarp. orbiculatus F A-D 4–6 ft Large purple-pink berries ripen in fall, persist thru Spring
New Mexico Yucca Yucca harrimaniae var. neomexicana F A-D 1-2 ft (to 5 ft in bloom) Tiny cold-hardy yucca; maroon-streaked flowers; CO/NM/OK mesas only

Nebraska, Kansas, and Eastern Colorado Flowering Perennials

Common Name Scientific Name Sun Moisture Height     Comments
Prairie Sand Verbena Abronia fragrans F D 8–40 in Fragrant evening white blooms; deep taproot, sandy soil
Red Baneberry Actea rubra P-S A 12–24 in .5" puffy white flowers become red poisonous berries
Lavender Hyssop / Anise Hyssop Agastache foeniculum F-P D-A 2-4 ft Fragrant, long-blooming prairie native; superb bee and butterfly plant
White Snakeroot Ageratina altissima P-S A-W 1-4 ft Toxic woodland perennial; part shade, moist soil; spreads by rhizome
Trailing Four O'Clock Allionia incarnata F D 3-6 in (spreads 1-3 ft) Prostrate desert mat, magenta flowers open mornings; drought tough
Wild Garlic Allium canadense F A 8–18 in Upright and topped with white or pink flowers
Nodding Wild Onion Allium cernuum F-P A-D 8–20 in Dry soil; nodding white-pink summer flowers; deer resistant
Drummond's Wild Onion Allium drummondii F A-D 4–12 in Spring-ephemeral prairie bulb; dormant by early summer
Prairie Onion Allium stellatum F-P A 12–24 in Single cluster of lavender flowers on a single stalk
Canada Anemone Anemone canadensis F-P A 12–24 in Green foliage with white flowers late spring-early summer
Field Pussytoes Antennaria neglecta F-P D-A 2–12 in Drought-tolerant mat-forming groundcover; host plant for American lady
Mountain Death Camas Anticlea elegans F-P A-D 1-2.5 ft HIGHLY TOXIC bulb/foliage; do not confuse with edible Camassia
Columbine Aquilegia canadensis P-S A-D 12–24 in Unique red, white flowers attract hummingbirds in spring
Jack-in-the-Pulpit Arisaema triphyllum P A 12–24 in Spathe appears Mar-May; red berries late summer and fall
Swamp Milkweed Asclepias incarnata F-P W-A 2–4 ft Pink to white flowers in the spring
Showy Milkweed Asclepias speciosa F-P A-D 2-4 ft Monarch host plant; toxic sap; spreads by rhizome
Butterfly Weed Asclepias tuberosa F A-D 12–24 in Brilliant orange flowers atttract butterflies June-August
Whorled Milkweed Asclepias verticillata F A-D 12–36 in Fine textured foliage; white flower clusters; deer resistant
Heath Aster Aster ericoides F A-D 12–36 in Profusion of tiny white flowers in fall
New England Aster Aster novi-angliae F-P W-A 6 ft Lavender flowers with yellow centers late summer into fall
Silky Aster Aster sericeus F-P A-D 12–24 in Distinct curved pale pinkish-purple flowers, pointed petals
White False Indigo Baptisia alba F-P A-D 2–5 ft Spikes of creamy white flowers above sea-green foliage
Cream False Indigo Baptisia leucophaea F-P A-D 12–36 in Cone-shaped cream colored flowers
Bush's Poppy Mallow Callirhoe bushii F-P D 1-2 ft Rare Ozark wildflower; sprawling, magenta blooms, needs rocky drainage
Purple Poppy Mallow Callirhoe involucrata F A-D 6–12 in Striking! Deep magenta flowers cover plant thru summer
Sego lily Calochortus nuttallii F D 6–18 in Utah's state flower; bulb goes dormant through dry summers
American Bellflower Campanulastrum americanum P-F A 2–6 ft Spikes of 1" blue flowers on upright branching stems
Downy Paintbrush Castilleja sessiliflora F D 4–16 in Pale pink/cream bracts; hemiparasitic, needs a host grass/shrub nearby
Partridge Pea Chamaecrista fasciculata F-P A-D 12–36 in 1-1.5" flowers with 5 bright yellow petals bloom sum-fall
Water Hemlock Cicuta maculata F-P W 3-6 ft Extremely toxic; wetlands/ditches only, not for gardens
Atlantic Pigeonwings Clitoria mariana F-P D 1–2 ft Twining vine; dry sandy/rocky soil; showy upright lavender flowers
Large-flowered Coreopsis Coreopsis grandiflora F-P A-D 1-2 ft Short-lived perennial, self-seeds readily; lean sandy soil
Carolina Larkspur Delphinium carolinianum F-P A-D 1-3 ft Toxic to livestock & pets; blue flowers; dry, sharp drainage
Prairie Larkspur Delphinium virescens F A-D 1–4 ft Interesting white flowers June-July
Tick-trefoil Desmodium canadense F-P A 2–6 ft Branches covered with pink-purple pea-like flowers (sum)
Hoary Tansyaster Dieteria canescens F D 0.5-2 ft Bushy gray-hairy wildflower; purple fall rays, very drought tolerant
Shooting Star Dodecatheon meadia S-P A 6–20 in White-pink petals shoot back from red and yellow center
N.L. Purp. Coneflower Echinacea angustifolia F A-D 18–36 in Purple flowers with brown centers attract butterflies
Engelmann Daisy Engelmannia peristenia F-P A-D 1-3 ft Long-blooming yellow daisy; tough on caliche/clay; deer-resistant
Rattlesnake Master Eryngium yuccifolium F A 4–6 ft Yucca-like foliage; flowers in spherical thistle-like heads
White Trout Lily Erythronium albidum P-S A 4–10 in Spring ephemeral; slow to establish, never dig from the wild
Boneset Eupatorium perfoliatum F-S W-A 3–6 ft Flat-top clusters of small white flowers in the fall
Flowering Spurge Euphorbia corollata F A 12–36 in Small white flowers with green, yellow centers (Jun-Sept)
Sweet Joe-Pye Weed Eutrochium purpureum (syn. Eupatorium purpureum) F-P A 5–7 ft Large pink flowers attract butterflies in dorves (Aug-Sept)
Wild Strawberry Fragaria virginiana F-P A-D 3–6 in Spring flowers become tasty fruit in early summer
Blanket Flower Gaillardia aristata F A-D 2–4 ft 3-4" flowers are red with yellow accents at petal edges
Red Dome Blanketflower Gaillardia pinnatifida F D 8-22 in Long-blooming SW native; thin rocky/gypsum soils; low water
Indian Blanket Gaillardia pulchella F D 10-24 in TX/plains native, red-yellow flowers, poor dry soil, self-seeds
Sweet-scented Bedstraw Galium triflorum P-S A 6-24 in trailing groundcover Fragrant shade groundcover for rich, consistently moist soil
Wild Geranium Geranium maculatum S-P A 12–36 in 1" lavender-purple flowers in spring and summer
Indian Physic Gillenia stipulata P-S D-A 2-3 ft Airy white flowers; dry shade perennial; root historically emetic
Dakota Mock Vervain Glandularia bipinnatifida F-P D-A 6–12 in Great Plains native; long-blooming; pink-purple mat
Common Sneezeweed Helenium autumnale F W-A 2–5 ft Daisy-like flowers with red, yellow petals in late summer
Western Sunflower Helianthus occidentalis F-P A-D 2–4 ft Naked flower stalk above basal rosette; dry sun, not aggressive
Ox-eye Sunflower Heliopsis helianthoides F A 3–4 ft Clump forming; gold flowers (sum); birds, butterflies like
Cow parsnip Heracleum maximum F-P A-W 4-8 ft Striking wildflower; sap is phototoxic, causes skin burns in sun
hairy golden aster Heterotheca villosa F D 6 in–2 ft Long-blooming yellow native; very drought tolerant
Virginia Waterleaf Hydrophyllum virginianum S-P A 12 in White or dark violet blooms May-August
Great St. John's Wort Hypericum pyramidatum P-S A 2–6 ft Large bright flowers give contrast with dark green foliage
Zigzag Iris Iris brevicaulis F-P A-W 8-20 in Shade-tolerant wild iris; violet-blue blooms; rhizomes toxic
Western Blue Flag Iris missouriensis F-P W-A 10-28 in Blue-violet wet-meadow iris; toxic, deer-resistant, alkaline-tolerant
Blue Flag Iris Iris shrevei F-P W-A 12–36 in Deep blue markings with yellow flowers June-July
Trailing Ratany Krameria lanceolata F D 2-6 in Trailing root-hemiparasite; magenta flowers for specialist oil bees
Wood Nettle Laportea canadensis P-S A-W 1-5 ft Stinging hairs; moist shade; red admiral butterfly host
R.H. Bush Clover Lespedeza capitata F A-D 2–4 ft Bronze seedheads attract and feed birds
Rough Blazing Star Liatris aspera F A-D 1–4 ft Pinkish-purple stalks of interesting flowers Aug-Sept.
Cusp Blazing Star Liatris mucronata F A-D 1–3 ft Rocky-soil fall bloomer on a deep corm; key late nectar for monarchs
Prairie Blazing Star Liatris pycnostachya F W-A 2–5 ft Rounded fluffy rose-purple flowerheads on long spikes
Turk's Cap Lily Lilium michiganese F-S W-A 2–5 ft Large flowers with yellow-orange spotted, curved petals
Stiffstem Flax Linum rigidum F D 6–20 in Sparse dryland annual, red-eyed yellow flowers, self-seeds
Great Blue Lobelia Lobelia siphilitica P W-A 24–36 in Elongated clusters of pale-dark blue flowers late sum-fall
Lacy Tansyaster Machaeranthera pinnatifida F D 6-18 in Spiny lacy leaves; long-blooming yellow daisies; poor rocky soil
Starry False Lily Maianthemum stellatum P-S A-D 8-18 in Rhizomatous woodland groundcover; starry flowers; berries inedible
American Wild Mint Mentha arvensis F-P W-A 6in-2ft Native wetland mint; spreads by rhizome; flowers at leaf joints
Winged Monkeyflower Mimulus alatus P-S W-A 1-3 ft Wet-soil wildflower; violet blooms July-Sept; shade to part shade
White Four O'Clock Mirabilis albida F-P D 1-2.5 ft Prairie taproot perennial, evening pink blooms; very drought tolerant
Lemon Beebalm Monarda citriodora F-P A-D 1-2.5 ft Aromatic annual wildflower; reseeds freely; magnet for native bees
Wild Bergamot Monarda fistulosa F-P A-D 2–5 ft Intricate lavender flowers attract butterflies July-Sept.
Spotted Beebalm Monarda punctata F D 1-3 ft Thyme-scented; purple-spotted flowers draw wasps and bees
Indian Pipe Monotropa uniflora S A-W 3-10 in Non-photosynthetic; parasitizes fungi; never dig or transplant
Evening Primrose Oenothera biennis F A-D 2–4 ft Lemon-scented yellow flowers open at dusk, close by noon
Scarlet Beeblossom Oenothera suffrutescens F D 1–3 ft Full sun, dry soil; moths pollinate; spreads by rhizomes
Eastern Prickly-pear Opuntia humifusa F D 4–12 in (spreads 2–6 ft) Native cactus, yellow flowers, sharp glochids, sandy/rocky soil
Yellow wood sorrel Oxalis stricta F-S W-A 4-12 in Weedy native groundcover; oxalate leaves, not for eating
Wild Quinine Parthenium integrifolium F-P A-D 2-4 ft Long-blooming white prairie forb; handle foliage with gloves
Elephant's Head Pedicularis groenlandica F-P W 6–24 in Wet meadow specialist; needs saturated soil, often near sedges
Beardtongue Penstemon digitalis F-P A 2–5 ft Long-blooming pure white flowers June into midsummer
Large-flo. Penstemon Penstemon grandiflorus F A-D 24–36 in Resembles lavender foxglove; attracts hummingbirds
White Prairie Clover Petalostemum candidum F A 12–24 in Dense white 1-3" cylindrical flower spikes on 1-3' stalks
Purple Prairie Clover Petalostemum purpureum F A-D 12–24 in Dense bright purple cylindrical flower spikes on 1-3' stalks
Fameflower Phemeranthus calycinus F D 4-10 in Rock-garden succulent; afternoon magenta blooms; needs sharp drainage
Blue Phlox Phlox divaricata P-S A 6–12 in Covered with 1.5" rosy lavender to pink flowers in spring
Prairie Phlox Phlox polosa F A-D 12–24 in Bright pink spring flowers make strong visual impact
Obedient Plant Physostegia virginiana F-P A 2–4 ft Resembles pink foxglove; flowers can be moved, stay put
Pokeweed Phytolacca americana F-P A 4-10 ft Poisonous perennial; exceptional fall bird food; self-sows
Solomon's Seal Polygonatum biflorum S A 1–5 ft .5" bell-shaped greenish-white flowers hang from leaf axils
Common Cinquefoil Potentilla simplex F-P A-D 4-10 in Mat-forming groundcover; tolerates mowing, poor soil; deer resistant
Rabbit Tobacco Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium F-P A-D 1-3 ft Annual/biennial; dry poor soils; cream everlasting flowers fall
Mountain Mint Pycnanthemu. virginianum F-P W-A 24–36 in Mint aroma; clusters of white flowers attract butterflies
Prairie Coneflower Ratibida columnifera F A-D 18–36 in Black cone-shaped head, drooping red or yellow petals
Gray-headed Coneflower Ratibida pinnata F-P A-D 3-5 ft Long-blooming prairie perennial with drooping yellow rays, anise scent
Black-eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta F-P A-D 12–24 in 2-4" flower heads with 10-20 bright yellow petals, sum-fall
Sweet Black-eyed Susan Rudbeckia subtomentosa F-P A-W 3-6 ft Fragrant foliage, long bloom; prefers consistently moist soil
Wild Petunia Ruellia humilis F-P D-A 6-18 in Low bushy prairie/glade native; drought-tolerant, butterfly host plant
Lyreleaf Sage Salvia lyrata F-P A-D 0.5-2 ft Flat lobed rosette; lavender spikes; tolerates mowing, self-seeds
Blue Sage Salvia pitcheri F D 2–4 ft Tall, lanky; blooms in fall; butterflies, hummingbirds like
Rosinweed Silphium integrifolium F A 2–6 ft Bright, yellow daisy-like flowers in late summer
Compass Plant Silphium laciniatum F A 3–12 ft Sunflower-like flowers; basal leaves orient North-South
Cup Plant Silphium perfoliatum F A 3–6 ft Sunflower-like flowers; pairs of cup-forming leaves
White-eyed Grass Sisyrinchium campestre F A-D 8–15 in Iris-like foliage topped with delightful 5" light blue flowers
Tall Goldenrod Solidago altissima F-P A-D 3–7 ft Spreads by rhizome; vital late-season pollinator nectar source
Canada Goldenrod Solidago canadensis F-P A 2-5 ft Fast-spreading fall bloomer, superb for pollinators; needs room
Gray Goldenrod Solidago nemoralis F A-D 6–24 in Arching stalks of golden yellow flowers bloom in fall
Stiff Goldenrod Solidago rigida F A-D 1–5 ft Bright yellow flat-topped flowers loved by birds, butterflies
Showy Goldenrod Solidago speciosa F-P A-D 1–5 ft Foot-long wands of blazing yellow in early autumn
Wright's Goldenrod Solidago wrightii P A 1–3 ft Montane woodland goldenrod, late-season bloom, part shade
Aromatic Aster Symphyotrichum oblongifolium F D-A 1-2.5 ft Dry/rocky sites; cultivar 'October Skies' widely sold
Sky Blue Aster Symphyotrichum oolentangiense (syn. Aster oolentangiensis) F A 18–36 in Spreading branches with 1" blue flowers bloom sum-fall
Four-nerve Daisy Tetraneuris scaposa F A-D 4–10 in Evergreen; long spring–fall bloom; needs rocky, sharp drainage
Tall Meadow Rue Thalictrum dasycarpum S-P A 3–5 ft Branched sprays of tiny purplish-white flowers (May-July)
Greenthread Thelesperma filifolium F A-D 1-2.5 ft Fast-reseeding gold prairie annual; thrives on poor rocky soil
Meadow Death Camas Toxicoscordion venenosum F-P A-D 8–28 in HIGHLY TOXIC if eaten; toxic native wildflower, not for food gardens
Bracted Spiderwort Tradescantia bracteata F-P A-D 10–18 in Blue 3-petal flowers close by midday; blooms June-July
American Stinging Nettle Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis P-S A-W 3–7 ft Stings on contact, wear gloves; native butterfly host plant
California Corn Lily Veratrum californicum F-P W-A 3–7 ft Extremely poisonous wet-meadow perennial; keep from livestock/pets
Blue Verbena Verbena gastata F-P A 2–5 ft Small blue flowers crowded into terminal spikes (Jun-Oct)
Wingstem Verbesina alternifolia F-P A-W 3-8 ft Spreads by rhizome in moist soil; late-summer yellow blooms
Western Ironweed Vernonia baldwinii F-P A-D 2–5 ft Magenta prairie bloomer, avoided by livestock; great for monarchs
Ironweed Vernonia fasciculata F A 3–6 ft Blast of crimson color in fall; plant has good posture
Common Blue Violet Viola papilionacea S-P A 4–8 in Excellent groundcover with purple flowers in the spring
Golden Alexanders Zizea aurea F-S A 12–36 in Bright yellow color can brighten up a shady spot

Nebraska, Kansas, and Eastern Colorado Perennial Ferns

Common Name Scientific Name Sun Moisture Height Comments
Lady Ferns Athyrium filix-femina P-S A 24–36 in Light green, lacy leaves.
Woolly Lip Fern Cheilanthes tomentosa F-P D 6-15 in Rock-crevice fern; curls in drought, regreens with rain; no rich soil
Scouring Rush Equisetum hyemale F-P W-A 2-5 ft Evergreen, jointed stems; spreads by rhizome; toxic to livestock
Purple Cliffbrake Pellaea atropurpurea F-P D 4-12 in Evergreen rock fern; needs limestone crevices, not garden soil
Resurrection Fern Pleopeltis michauxiana P-S D 2-10 in fronds Epiphytic fern on bark; shrivels when dry, greens up after rain
Marsh Fern Thelypteris palustris F-P W 1-2.5 ft Spreads by rhizome; wetland fern, tolerates more sun than most ferns
Sun Exposure Soil Moisture Drought Tolerance
F = Full Sun W = Wet E = Excellent
P = Part Sun A = Average G = Good
S = Shade D = Dry M = Moderate
P = Poor

Plant Native
Looking for a nursery that carries native Nebraska & Kansas plants?

Browse our native plant nursery directory: Nebraska · Kansas

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *